Evidence based practice and the reflective practice

Proof based practice and the intelligent practice From my perspective, I accept that the two primary kinds of exploration proof that could illuminate instructive practices are the proof based practice and the intelligent practice. I despite everything have at the forefront of my thoughts the expressions of Ravitch, I am profoundly thankful that my treatment depended on clinical exploration and not training research. Else, I would not be here to tell my story (Ravitch, 1998, p.33) and her request from her experience that teachers have something to gain from doctors as she was additionally instructors. The proof put together practice was first acquainted with respect with clinical examination as proof based medication. Their fundamental source was the advancement of a specific sort of clinical exploration the randomized controlled preliminary (RCT) which was structured as an approach to survey the estimation of new medications so as to check the cases of their producers (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.18). Be that as it may, there is a development in the late 1990s, in a few nations and furthermore in the UK, for both instructive practice and instructive approach to turn out to be more proof based-or i f nothing else proof educated (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.15). From my own understanding of instructing proficient practice has consistently been educated by proof. What we instruct on the class depends on proof. Reliance on an assortment of logical information has been treated as a characterizing highlight of any calling, and has figured to a great extent in the endeavors by numerous occupations to pick up this status. Thinking back, in the start of the twentieth century it was taken to be one of the qualities that stamped callings off from different occupations (Flexner, 1915). The development for proof based practice doesn't rehash the thoughts of the meaning of a calling, it includes particular prerequisites. It suggests that training ought to be guided considerably more straightforwardly by research proof than already. Moreover, training as a calling, or an assortment of callings, has consistently been a mind boggling and challenged one. It is notable that, in many nations, teachers have never increased any independence and force accomplished by different callings, for example, legal counselors and specialists. Furthermore, the fundamental collection of information on which their training should be based was all the time subject information. In this manner, in ongoing decades, in the UK and some different social orders, a feeble handle of subject information with respect to grade teachers, particularly in the zones of science and arithmetic, has been considered answerable for what has been distinguished as helpless degrees of instructive execution (Traia nou, 2007, p.11). As opposed to this, research information has been molding the instructive practice a long time before the proof based practice started. Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, the two well known instructive scientists have worked a couple of decades back and their thoughts have been produced various proposals for instructive practice. It is clear since Piagets name regularly has been conjured by supporters of disclosure learning and dynamic instruction two methodologies that firmly underline the self-governance of the student. Besides, his work likewise features the significant job that subjective structures play in childrens learning, and, all the more by and large, that what students realize will rely upon where they are beginning from (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.18). Now, it is additionally essential to make reference to that Vygotsky drew on Piagets work, and the two of them accepted that students ought to effectively build their comprehension of the world. The two of them denied that learning is an aloof reaction to outer improvements yet it has suggestions well past the setting of childrens learning. To be sure, it conveys a significant message pretty much all types of training. What's more, Hargreaves actually makes reference to Teaching isn't at present exploration based calling and he proceeds with I have almost certainly that in the event that it were, instructing would be progressively compelling and all the more fulfilling (Hargreaves, in Hammersley, 2009, p.3). The clinical calling has increased a great deal of notoriety recently because of the development of its examination which mostly depends on proof based practice. Conversely, the encouraging calling didn't make such a stride. Rarely, educators would look on other expert fields to analyze and gain from their structure (Hargreaves, in Hammersley, 2009, p.4). As an instructor, I positively comprehend that despite the fact that we intensely depend on what we gain from our own encounters which are private preliminaries which may be correct or wrong. Interestingly, in the proof based medication process they convert the data needs into liable inquiries, track down with the greatest proficiency the best proof with which to reply, fundamentally assess that proof for its legitimacy and value, apply the outcomes and assess execution (Hargreaves, in Hammersley, 2009, p.13). Intelligent practice can be followed path back before the twentieth century, while quite a bit of what is engaged with the thought, for instance the possibility of phronesis sketched out by Aristotle. In any case, the announcement by Schã ¶n that as of late there has been a developing discernment that specialists, who should take care of the expert schools with helpful information, have less and less to state that professionals discover useful(Schà ¶n, 1987, p. 10) does truly upset a ton since the intelligent practice was happened a some time before and has not quite recently evolved. Moreover, Schã ¶n expressed that it is altered by appearance in real life (the capacity to consider what one is doing while at the same time doing it) and reflection-on-activity (the ability to think about after the occasion what has occurred and on its suggestions for ones practice) (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.41). Building up these capacities, these types of reflection that proficient ability and insight can be developed over the span of understanding, and these limits are significant in light of the fact that certifiable issues don't normally introduce themselves in manners that would coordinate the specialized information delivered by research. The thought of intelligent practice has been under various names in the mid 1970s, went to the front during the 1980s through crafted by Schã ¶n, Valli and Elliott. This idea places as much accentuation on instructors own assessment of their practices as on the arranging and the board abilities into which such assessment takes care of( Moore, in Hammersley, 2009, p.122). One of the ongoing suggested strategies in the intelligent specialist talk is the creating of educators own journal or diary that can deliberately reflect. With this technique, instructors can develop themselves and build up their own legitimate educating strategy. Obviously, the presentation of new thoughts was acknowledged by less experienced instructors instead of progressively experienced ones. As Mitchell and Weber (1996) expressed experience educators recommend that they are only prone to cause concern, turmoil and misinformed conduct through their over-personalization of showing movement (Mitchell and Weber, 1996, p.34). So far, I have portrayed the two principle kinds of exploration proof that could advise instructive practice. Moreover, I will make reference to contrasts and huge similitudes. Hargreaves and other people who have concerned how exploration serves proof based practice are not just advancing a specific perspective on the connection among examination and practice. Plainly they think instructive exploration needs to change in character, albeit neither Ravitch nor Hargreaves demands that it must appear as randomized controlled preliminaries (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.26). In any case, from the perspective of upholding proof based practice, the acts of experts depend on information that must be dispensed with for methodology controlled by sound, experimentally approved exploration proof. Interestingly, Schã ¶ns point of view, those conventional practices are viewed as skilful and principled techniques that can't be bettered by the replacement of exploration based information; rather, they must be improved by further appearance in and on proficient practice (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.41). Also, Moore recommends that, the intelligent specialist talk was not persuasive in legitimate circles during his occasions. He demands that there are associations between each model and specific ways to deal with instructive examination. It might be said, the abilities talk has a partiality with quantitative strategy, and the intelligent specialist model with subjective technique (Moore, in Hammersley, 2009, p.127). As I would see it, I accept that there could be another comparability because of the way that both are viewed as unrepresentative. It cannot be assumed that all subjects participating in RCT preliminaries are illustrative of the individuals who will in the end be taking the medication or treatment and the information that an instructor by and by assembles from his/her own study hall conditions can't be dared to apply to all conditions. Them two have similar objectives which are to enhance the corpus of knowledgeand to illuminate instructive practice. Additionally, the two of them depend on philosophical grounds positivist one and interpretivist (E891 Educational Enquiry, Study Guide, p.79). On the other, it can't be assumed that all subjects partaking in RCT preliminaries are illustrative of the individuals who will in the end be taking the medication or treatment and the information that an instructor by and by accumulates from his/her own study hall conditions can't be attempted to apply to all conditions. All things considered, I can't help suspecting that they share a great deal of focuses in like manner, for example, theirposition with hypothesis, which they dont question as both will in general gander at showing procedures as opposed to the feeling of instructing and what is educated. To summarize, I would not differ that RCTs give quantifiable results, and the intelligent talk accentuates the specialists experience, this doesnt imply that it overlooks the abilities and procedures required however tha

3 Cases of Insufficient Punctuation

3 Cases of Insufficient Punctuation 3 Cases of Insufficient Punctuation 3 Cases of Insufficient Punctuation By Mark Nichol Every one of the accompanying sentences is undermined by the absence of a couple of accentuation marks, bringing about a potential for disarray among perusers. Conversation following every model clarifies the imperfection, and an amendment exhibits more clear sentence sythesis. 1. Move over twenty to thirty year olds this gathering is assuming control over the rental market. The basic â€Å"move over,† followed by a word distinguishing who is to act as per the basic to move to one side, peruses as though a vague crowd is being advised to change their area at a situation over a specific segment gathering. At the point when a sentence starts with an order and a modifier, separate the two sentence components with a comma: â€Å"Move over, twenty to thirty year olds this gathering is assuming control over the rental market.† 2. This paper presents an approach dependent on industry-acknowledged structures that subtleties all the means firms need to take to direct a far reaching and agreeable hazard evaluation. Here, the absence of understanding among systems and subtleties flags that the action word doesn't have any significant bearing to the thing, yet their closeness despite everything acquaints a sign with clamor hindrance, which would be intensified if the thing and action word agreed. To explain that subtleties relates to strategy, not structures, section the altering expression â€Å"based on industry-acknowledged frameworks† with commas: â€Å"This paper presents a procedure, in view of industry-acknowledged systems, that subtleties all the means firms need to take to lead a complete and agreeable hazard assessment.† 3. Appropriation and courses to market can benefit from outside intervention by actualizing a computerized advanced entry in spite of the fact that this is more perplexing since it can affect commission. This energetically dashing sentence profits by two or three embedded commas to flag settled subordinate provisos the expression starting with since is subordinate to the one start with in spite of the fact that, which thus is subordinate to the principle statement: â€Å"Distribution and courses to market can benefit from outside assistance by actualizing a computerized advanced entrance, despite the fact that this is more mind boggling, since it can affect commission.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Punctuation class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:Types of RhymeOne Sheep, Two Sheep, One Fish, Two Fish . . .Woof or Weft?

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Challenging Religion through the Women’s Right

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Challenging Religion through the Women’s Right Movement Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a ground-breaking essayist who accepted on the cancelation of subjection and that women’s voice ought to be heard. Stanton, alongside different individuals from the lady testimonial development perceived how the Christian Church bolstered men’s severe conduct toward ladies. She understood that women’s position in the Church turned out to be weakened to such an extent that astonishing demonstrations against ladies got supported and acknowledged by the general population. â€Å"The just focuses in which I vary from all clerical instructing is that I don't accept that any man at any point saw or chatted with God, I don't accept that God propelled the Mosaic code, or mentioned to the history specialists what they state he did about lady, for all the religions on the essence of the earth corrupt her, thus long as lady acknowledges the position that they dole out her, her liberation is impossible.† Elizabeth Cady Stanton composed these lines in the Woman’s Bible as a reminder for ladies who were tolerating and underestimating their own an incentive according to God. Besides, Stanton knew that she was battling against a foundation that has removed women’s rights from its hallowed books and helpfully has made a male centric country that was the setting for a propagate maltreatment against women’s rights. The expressions of Thomas Aquinas, the thirteenth century Christian scholar, sums up what the Church and society itself followed and still thought during the nineteenth century: â€Å" lady was made to be man’s help meet, however her one of a kind job is in conception†¦since for different purposes men would be better helped by other men.† Cady Stanton modifies the Bible in 1881, taking into account that this activity was required, since no ladies participa... ... not adequate as indicated by the Christian Holy book. In this manner, answers for women’s issues in regards to men’s abusive acts can be heard and God’s word would not be consider liable for misogynist practices that keep ladies into the haziness of quiet. References Blaney, Mary. Job of Women in the Catholic Church. 14 April 2004. http://www.votf.org/papers/A WomansPlace.html Trinity Stores: Icons and Art, Religious Gifts, Catholic and Christian Products. 14 April 2004. http://www.trinitystores.com/main.php4?detail=39&artist=1 Ladies and the World. 14 April 2004. http://www2.dsu.nodak.edu/clients/demeier/ladies/women.html Schools of nineteenth Century Christian Feminism. 14 April 2004. http://www.erasofelegance.com/gender2.html Stanton, Cady Elizabeth. The Woman’s Bible. The Complete Text in Two Volumes 14 April 2004 http://www.undelete.org/library/library0041.html

Frederick Douglass free essay sample

Douglass starts his discourse by tending to Mr.. President, Friends and Fellow Citizens. Here, he is likely tending to the leader of the Anti-Slavery Society not the leader of the United States. It is vital that Douglass sees himself as a resident, an equivalent to the onlookers in participation. All through this discourse, just as his life, Douglass supported equivalent equity and rights, just as citizenship, for blacks. He starts his discourse by humbly saying 'sorry' for being anxious before the group and perceives that he has made considerable progress since his break from slavery.He tells the crowd that they have assembled to praise the Fourth of July, yet he advises them that the country is youthful, and, similar to a little youngster, it is as yet receptive and equipped for positive change. He addresses the historical backdrop of the American Revolutionaries battle for opportunity against their lawful servitude under British guideline. He was an abolitionist, a speaker, and supervisor of the North Star (later renamed Frederick Douglass Paper).

Bob Mcdonald P Free Essays

Presentation Procter and Gamble is an organization that has indicated noteworthy accomplishment since its creation in the year 1837. Procter and Gamble has advanced toward a fruitful vocation and is currently an all around perceived business to business firm that circulates a few items around the globe. Weave McDonald is the present President and CEO of the firm. We will compose a custom exposition test on Sway Mcdonald P or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now He has held this troublesome activity since 2009 and has additionally added to ongoing accomplishment of the firm. The motivation behind why this position is so troublesome is because of the extremely differing and muddled action of the firm. All things considered Bob McDonald has done a ton for the firm and has kept the firm ready for action and at its best. A previous U. S Army commander, Bob McDonald has worked for Procter and Gamble for a long time before he became CEO. Since he went after a position in PG in 1980, he worked himself to the top during that time in the firm. After entering the firm, Bob never thought of turning into a CEO. He simply required a steady activity and a perpetual home in Cincinnati. Bounce clarifies his off-base desires in the accompanying statement â€Å"I was leaving the military assistance, and I truly joined PG so as to consume my whole time on earth and raise my family in a city like Cincinnati and never need to move. So in 1989, when the organization came to me and stated, â€Å"We’d like you to move to Toronto, Canada,† I stated, â€Å"Did I accomplish something incorrectly? † (Bernard-Kuhn, 2012) Due to the way that the previous CEO of the firm foreseen that the organization would have been increasingly effective in global markets, he sent Bob and other organization representatives to work in various pieces of the reality where PG offices existed. At the point when Bob accomplished his new situation as CEO he communicated his sentiments by saying â€Å"I would depict those first weeks as loaded up with nervousness and quietude. This is an organization that is, in my brain, the best organization throughout the entire existence of the world. There are less than 40 nations that have been around as long as PG. † Bob felt strange and felt troubled to has such immense duty on his neck. (Bernard-Kuhn, 2012) Bob McDonald and PG As I said before Bob, when Bob became CEO he had no plans. He feared the duty given to him. This was what pushed him to actualize some extraordinary procedures. These methodologies demonstrated fruitful and expanded the firm’s by and large nature of execution. The initial step Bob McDonald took as CEO of Procter and Gamble is reaffirming the firm’s reason which is â€Å"to contact and improve the lives of the world’s customers through marked results of predominant quality and value†. (McDonald, 2012) He was resolved to expand the organizations development through acquainting predominant items with fulfill shopper needs and needs in a feasible and productive way. He was not actually sure how he was to that and is the reason he answered to friends’ congrats by saying, â€Å"Please don’t salute me. It’s excessively untimely. Hold up until I resign, and let’s think back and see whether the organization is more grounded than it was the point at which I dominated. † (Bernard-Kuhn, 2012) Bob was scared by the level of obligation that he was troubled by and didn't know how he was to prevail with regards to improving the firm. Weave presented another procedure which was actualizing right away. His methodology was to concentrate on its â€Å"40 biggest organizations, its 20 best advancements, and the 10 most gainful creating markets†. (McDonald, 2012) This technique is essentially founded on great customer relationship working through the growth of brand mindfulness and brand viability. Because of its different items Procter and Gamble has regularly ended up summing up as far as focusing on. It was not doing a generally excellent activity of contacting the correct buyers with the correct brands. By concentrating on specific brands, be that as it may, and appropriately focusing on the correct portions for these brands Bob had the option to make a superior open picture for the firm. Fundamentally the means that were taken here are transforming brands into inventive ones and demonstrating the correct brand and item for the correct shopper. This technique has prompted 4% development for Procter and Gamble every year four consistently it since it was actualized in 2009. This development has been accomplished despite the fact that there was no market development and there were numerous issues rising, for example, the money related emergency and diminishes in the pieces of the pie. So that was entirely amazing. The company’s expressed the consequences of its development since the execution of the system b expressing â€Å"in the last financial year, P;G returned $10 billion of money to investors through $6 billion of profits and $4 billion of offer repurchase. P;G delivered a profit for the 122nd continuous year †one of just nine organizations to have done this. The Company expanded the profit by 7%. This was the 56th successive year the profit expanded †one of just six organizations to have done this†. (â€Å"Procter and gamble,† 2012) Bob McDonald Leadership When talking about how Bob drives his organization we see that he follows a worth based authority. He has talked about this sort of authority a few times. He frequently says that â€Å"living an actual existence driven by intention is more important and compensating than wandering through existence without direction†. (Knight, 2011) He accepts that a fruitful business requires great arranging since individuals need to work with pioneers who are unsurprising and who plan out everything in their lives. Weave said to a gathering of understudies in a discourse that â€Å"people like to work for pioneers that are unsurprising, they like to work for pioneers that have a reason in their own lives and a qualities framework they can follow. † (Henretty, 2008) Bob even urges his workers to look for a reason in life rather that lone spotlight on a vocation in Procter and Gamble. He says that this makes for more advancement and more ability to put forth attempts. He tells his representatives â€Å"don’t make your objective in life a situation at Procter and Gamble. You need something somewhat greater than that†. Henretty, 2008) Bob characterizes a decent pioneer as somebody who assembles groups that put certain incentive in their work. These groups ought to figure out how to cooperate and through time become like a family. He further characterizes great authority by saying that â€Å"â€Å"the genuine trial of initiative isn’t what happens when you’re the re, it’s what happens when you leave. † (Henretty, 2008) Basically his thought is about group building and keeping the group together. The sort of administration Bob utilizes was supported by representatives. This is on the grounds that Bob urged representatives to look for an incentive in their live and to be imaginative. This resilience of opportunity prompted willing representatives. Representatives began functioning as though the organization was theirs. Obviously there is a constantly a negative side to everything. Wasteful workers were regularly sacked. Actually Bob disposed of numerous representatives to leave space for new imaginative ones. Despite the fact that this was not increased in value by some it must be done so as to continue growing as a group. Sways discourses were inventive and pushed representatives to give a valiant effort. End To finish up, Procter and Gamble has developed immensely since Bob McDonald ecame CEO. Weave utilized numerous procedures to uphold deals. The mystery of his prosperity were not just because of brand and item arranged methodologies, but on the other hand was a consequence of good initiative and great group the board. His administration abilities assumed a significant job in molding the representatives of the organization. Despite the fact that Bob had to se ttle on unforgiving choices and fire individuals he additionally enlisted a lot of capable and experienced representatives. Bernard-Kuhn, L. (2012). Procter ; bet chief: Company is individuals controlled. The Cincinnati Enquirer, Retrieved from http://www. usatoday. om/story/cash/business/2012/11/19/procter-bet chief mcdonald/1715573/Henretty, A. (2008, July 10). Man with an arrangement: P;g coo sway mcdonald on ‘values-based leadership’. Recovered from http://www. kellogg. northwestern. edu/News_Articles/2008/bobmcdonaldpg. aspx Knight, B. (2011, September 7). P;g chief sway mcdonald on values-based initiative. Recovered from http://www. owenbloggers. com/2011/09/07/pg-president sway mcdonald-on-esteem based-initiative/McDonald, B. (2012). Procter and bet. Recovered from http://www. pg. com/en Procter and bet. (2012). Recovered from http://www. pg. com/en Step by step instructions to refer to Bob Mcdonald P, Essay models

Find a Support Group Meeting Near You

Find a Support Group Meeting Near You Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Print How Can I Find a Support Group Meeting Near Me? By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 11, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 13, 2020 Daly and Newton / Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Overcoming Addiction Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Participating in a support group, along with other medical and professional alcohol and drug treatment programs, can have many potential benefits. A support group may help you recover by offering social support, helping you develop recovery coping skills, enhancing your motivation, reducing depressive symptoms, and increasing your psychological well-being. Who Should Join a Support Group? If you or a family member is dealing with an addiction or mental health disorder, a support group may be the ideal place to feel less isolated and to learn from others with similar problems and shared experiences. Often, youre not required to talk in a support groupâ€"you can share as little or as much as youd likeâ€"so youll be able to observe the group before deciding if its the right one for you. Its important for you to be comfortable with the group so you can eventually open up and get to know your peers. What Does It Take to Join a Support Group? For most support groups, all that is required to join is a desire to begin recovery. Most people join a support group by simply walking in the door of a meeting near them. No invitation is required and there are no dues or fees. For members, there is often a voluntary collection. That said, there are open meetings for members and non-members as well as  closed meetings for members and prospective members only. Depending on the type of meeting, you might come across some of the following codes that indicate a more exclusive support group or additional services offered: (ASL) American Sign Language(BS) Book study(CF) Child-friendly(D) Discussion(G) Gay/lesbian(M) Men only(P) Participation(SS) Step study(W) Women only(WA) Wheelchair access How to Find a Support Group Meeting Your primary care physician or mental health professional is often the best place to start when finding a local support group. You can also search for a local meeting via the websites of the various support groups. Some organizations also have apps you can use to find meetings. You can still find a meeting the old-school way by looking up a phone number in the white pages of the local telephone book.   Some databases are detailed and allow you to see which meetings are for newcomers or are  wheelchair accessible, non-smoking, or LGBT-friendly, among other characteristics. Other pages are less detailed and may only have phone numbers or listings for you to contact the meeting organizers. Here is a list of official mutual support group websites and their meeting listings.  If you cannot locate a face-to-face (in-person) meeting near you, there are many  online  meetings  available. Alcohol, Drug, Prescription Medication Abuse These include 12-step groups and those with other philosophies, as noted: Alcoholics Anonymous:  Search for the telephone numbers of AA Central Offices and Intergroups by zip code or state. The site does not give you locations of local meetings, but the Intergroup local sites have that information. You can find meetings around the world, which can be very useful when traveling.Chemical Dependent Anonymous:  Find a CD meeting by searching by state. They are a 12-step program supporting abstinence from all mood-changing and mind-altering chemicals, including street-type drugs, alcohol and unnecessary medication.Cocaine Anonymous: 12-step program for cocaine, alcohol, and other mind-altering substances.Crystal Meth Anonymous:  Search for CMA meetings by  zip  code and distance. They are a 12-step program.Dual Recovery Anonymous:  12-step program for those who have a psychiatric disorder and a substance abuse problem.Life Ring Secular Recovery:  Search for a Life Ring meeting for drug or alcohol recovery by location or join an online meeting. The Life Ring phi losophy differs from the 12-step programs in that it does not require you to rely on a higher power but believes in supporting your ability to strengthen your sober self and weaken your addict self.Marijuana Anonymous:  Search a list of in-person and online meetings by location. They have apps for iOS, Android, and Windows that can be used to search for meetings. It is a 12-step program.Moderation Management:  See a list and map of meetings around the world or join in telephone meetings. Moderation Management supports responsible drinking rather than a philosophy of total abstinence.Narcotics Anonymous:  Search the  meeting database by location. You can also download an  NA Meeting Search app for iOS or Android.Pills Anonymous:  Meetings list for PA around the world. They are a 12-step program.SMART Recovery:  Search the SMART recovery meeting database by country or state. SMART is not a 12-step program, but a self-help addiction recovery program for  substance abuse and alcohol abu se. Common Misconceptions at the First 12-Step Meeting Sex Addiction, Disordered Relationships, and Abuse Love Addicts Anonymous:  12-step program for those who have distorted thoughts, feelings, and behavior when it comes to love, fantasies, and relationships.Sexaholics Anonymous: 12-step program for those who want to stop lusting and become sexually sober.Sex Love Addicts Anonymous:  Find a meeting by searching by state or province. They are a 12-step program for those with an addictive compulsion to engage in or avoid sex, love, or emotional attachment.Sexual Compulsives Anonymous: A list of International SCA meetings in-person and online. They are a 12-step program.Sexual Recovery Anonymous:  12-step group for those who  desire  to stop compulsive sexual behavior.Survivors of Incest Anonymous: 12-step program for those who are over age 18 who were sexually abused as a child. Food and Nicotine Problem Behavior Food Addicts in Recovery Anonymous:  12-step program for those who have had an eating problem, including overeating or bulimia.GreySheeters Anonymous:  12-step program for compulsive overeating.Overeaters Anonymous: 12-step program for overeating, undereating, anorexia, bulimia, and other problem eating behaviors. Emotional and Mental Health Recovery Depressed Anonymous: 12-step program for those recovering from depression.  Social Anxiety Anonymous/Social Phobics Anonymous: 12-step program for those with social anxiety disorder, shyness,  avoidant personality disorder, and  paruresis  (fear of using public restrooms). Financial and Acquisition Problem Behavior Debtors Anonymous:  12-step program for compulsive debtors.Gamblers Anonymous: A  group to support recovery from problem gambling and are guided by 12-step principles.Spenders Anonymous:  12-step program for those who want to recover from compulsive spending and taking on debt.Workaholics Anonymous:  WA meetings include  phone meetings, online meetings, or in-person meetings in the United States or Internationally. They are a 12-step program for those who are compulsive about work. For Families and Codependents These meetings are for those who have relatives and friends with addictions and problem behaviors. In addition to these groups, there are often links to family recovery groups for specific addictions or behaviors on the sites for the programs dedicated to them. Adult Children of Alcoholics:  Find an ACA meeting by location search. They also have online meetings and phone meetings.Alanon and Alateen:  Search for an Al-Anon Family Group meeting by location in the United States and Canada. You can also use their site to find  online  meetings, international meetings, or phone meetings.Codependents  Anonymous:  12-step program for recovery from unhealthy relationships.Families Anonymous:  Get a PDF file of FA meetings by state. This is a 12-step program for those who have a family member with an addiction or problem behavior.Nar-Anon: 12-step group for friends and families of people with substance use disorders.Recovering Couples Anonymous:  12-step group for couples who want to restore and maintain their relationship in recovery. Why Caregivers Need Support Groups A Word From Verywell Remember that support groups are what you make of them. If you are willing to be open and honest and a good listener who supports fellow members, you will get a lot out of your group, including hope and motivation for a healthier you.

4 Questions Not to Ask on College Tours (And What to Say Instead)

Learn What to Ask (and Avoid) On College Tours College tours are an exciting opportunity for students to get a feel for life on campus, narrow down their list of best-fit schools, and explore a variety of academic options. Asking questions can help students gain more specific information about each institution and walk away with a nuanced understanding of the school. While students shouldn’t be afraid to speak up during campus tours, it’s important to focus on asking the right kinds of questions to maximize your knowledge and present yourself in the best light possible. Keep reading for some queries students should avoid and what you should ask instead. Don’t: What’s the party scene like here?Do: What is the residential living experience like for freshmen? How can students get involved on campus?Everyone comes to college with a desire to make friends and build lifelong bonds. Instead of asking about college parties, focus on learning about opportunities to meet peers through shared interests and passions. Your tour guide should be able to pinpoint a variety of on campus clubs, special interest housing options, and intramural teams, all of which can help students connect with peers with similar interests. Remember that college tours are an opportunity to make a positive first impression at a specific college and avoid any questions that may make it seem like you are not taking this process seriously. Don’t: How much financial aid am I likely to receive from this college?Do: Who can I get in touch with to learn more about financial aid packages? Finding a school that is a financial fit is an important part of the college search process, but it is unlikely that your tour guide will be able to give you specific information based on your own needs and circumstances. Additionally, campus tours are a group experience, so it is best to stick to broader questions that can benefit multiple students, as oppose to focusing on personal scenarios. Instead of grilling your tour guide on the college’s financial aid offerings, see if he or she can direct you to the financial aid office so you can discuss your concerns one-on-one. Don’t: Are there any classes that are really unpopular? What courses did you hate?Do: Describe the most meaningful class you took on campus.It’s important to ask questions about a university’s academic offerings, but avoid framing it in a negative light. Colleges are looking for students who are eager to learn, so strive to formulate questions that emphasize your curiosity and intellect. Even if your tour guide’s favorite class doesn’t relate to your interests, it’s a great opportunity to gauge relationships between students and professors and scope out new learning experiences. Don’t: How much can I expect to make after graduation?Do: What kind of internship and career resources are available to students?Again, it’s better to frame questions more broadly and avoid focusing in on specific numbers. Starting salaries can vary greatly; instead of fixating on a number, try to survey all of the options and opportunities available on campus. A tour guide should be able to discuss the institution’s career center, alumni network, and some of the internship positions students can apply for. While college is certainly an investment, it’s also an opportunity to broaden your horizons and pursue interests and passions. Ask questions that highlight this, as opposed to queries that focus so directly on calculating a return on investment. By asking the right questions, students can walk away from each college tour with an in-depth understanding of the opportunities available at each school. If you are currently planning for college tours, our team of expert admissions counselors can help prepare you for every step of the process.